<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95659</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">昌原縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">昌原县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Changyuan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>619</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>626</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.44506</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.00484</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>0</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94136" from="619" to="626" >        <parent-name>昌州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Chang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      昌原县（619～626年）治所（王尚义袁钰编写）

唐武德二年（619）置昌原县。治所在今蒲县西。贞观元年（627）废①②③。

注：
①《旧唐书?地理二》隰州蒲：“汉县。武德二年，置昌州，领蒲、仵城、常安、昌原四县。贞观元年，省昌州及昌原、仵城、常安三县，以蒲属隰州。”
（中华书局1975年5月第1版，卷三十九， 1474页）
②《新唐书?地理三》隰州大宁郡：“武德二年以县置昌州，并置仵城、常安、昌原三县。贞观元年州废，省昌原、常安、仵城，以蒲来属。”
（中华书局1975年2月第1版，卷三十九， 1002页）
③光绪《山西通志?府州厅县考五》隰州蒲县：“（唐武德）二年，以县置昌州。并置仵城、常安、昌原三县。贞观元年，州废，省昌原、常安、仵城，以蒲县隶隰州。”
（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷二七，2445—2446页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>