<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95603</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">大寧縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">大宁县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Daning Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>14</begin>    <begin-rule>3</begin-rule>    <end>22</end>    <end-rule>3</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.47375</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.11097</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>95604</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112287" from="14" to="22" >        <parent-name>太原郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Taiyuan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      大宁县（14～22年）治所（王尚义袁钰编写）

王莽改大陵县为大宁县，属太原郡①。治所在今文水县东北大城南村②。东汉复旧②③。

注：
①光绪《山西通志?府州厅县考一》文水县：“战国属赵，曰大陵。汉为大陵县，隶太原郡。莽曰大宁，又为平陶县地。”
（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷二三，2177页）
②《括地志辑校》并州文水县：“大陵城在并州文水县北十三里，汉大陵县城。”
（中华书局1980年2月第1版，卷二，75页）
③《文水县志》：“秦始皇十九年灭赵并六国，郡县天下，为大陵县，属太原郡。汉因之。新莽篡汉，改大宁县。东汉复为大陵，属太原郡。”
（中国方志丛书，第433号，《文水县志》，卷二，96页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>