<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95466</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">和川縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">和川县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Hechuan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1086</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1266</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.26945</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.23753</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88403" from="1086" to="1260" >        <parent-name>晋州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94238" from="1086" to="1115" >        <parent-name>晋州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88403" from="1116" to="1266" >        <parent-name>晋州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88403" from="1261" to="1266" >        <parent-name>晋州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      和川县（1086～1266年）治所 （王尚义袁钰编写）

元佑元年（1086）和川县复名①，属晋州（后升平阳府）。治所在今安泽县北和川镇。元至元四年（1267）废②③。

注：
①《宋史?地理志》平阳府和川：“太平兴国六年废沁州，以县来属。熙宁五年省为镇入冀氏。元佑元年复为县。”
（中华书局1985年6月第1版，卷八十六，2132页）
②《读史方舆纪要》平阳府岳阳县和川城：“在县东北十里。后魏建宁初，分禽昌地置义宁县，属义宁郡。隋初郡废，县改曰和川，属沁州。大业初废。义宁初，复分沁源县置，属沁州。唐因之。宋改属晋州。熙宁五年，省入冀氏县。元佑初，复置。金因之。元省入岳阳。今名和川里。《志》云：县东北九十里有故唐城，相传尧都故址。”
（中华书局2005年4月第1版，卷四十一，1881页）
③光绪《山西通志?府州厅县考四》岳阳县：“和川，……熙宁五年省入冀氏。元佑元年复为县，……（元至元）四年，以冀氏当驿路之  ，复置，并岳阳、和川入焉。”
（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷二六，2333页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>