<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95265</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">蒲原縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">蒲原县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Puyuan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>559</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>35.09661</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.87706</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115788" from="559" to="606" >        <parent-name>邵郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shao Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      蒲原县（559年～606年）治所    编写者：王尚义 陈一风

北周武成元年（559年）置蒲原县，隶邵郡。隋大业三年（607年）省废入垣县①。治所在今垣曲县城东南古城镇东②。

注：
①《隋书》卷三十?地理志?绛郡 垣县，“后魏置邵郡及白水县，后周置邵州，改白水为亳城。开皇初郡废，大业初州废，县改为垣县，又省后魏所置清廉县及后周所置蒲原县入焉”。
《山西通志》卷五?沿革?绛州 垣曲县，“大业初州废，改垣县，又省后魏所置清亷县、后周所置蒲原县入焉，隶绛郡”。
按，北周置蒲原县具体时间无考，今暂定在北周初武成元年（559年）。隋大业省废蒲原县入垣县具体时间亦失载。由于大业初后魏所置清廉县及后周所置蒲原县几乎同时并入垣县，而隋大业三年（607年）亳城县始改为垣县，故暂定隋大业三年（607）省废蒲原县入垣县。
②参《山西省历史地图集》政区图组?北周，中国地图出版社P48-51， 2000年。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>