<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95165</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">寧鄉縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">宁乡县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Ningxiang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1195</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.33960</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.18813</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1195" to="1217" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94234" from="1195" to="1217" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1218" to="1367" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_95201" from="1218" to="1367" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1368" to="1570" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1368" to="1566" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1368" to="1531" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_99015" from="1368" to="1531" >        <parent-name>永宁州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongning Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_41790" from="1532" to="1643" >        <parent-name>宁乡县</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ningxiang Xian</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_99020" from="1532" to="1643" >        <parent-name>永宁州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongning Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_95202" from="1567" to="1643" >        <parent-name>永宁州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongning Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_43758" from="1571" to="1643" >        <parent-name>永宁州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongning Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94027" from="1644" to="1911" >        <parent-name>汾州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Fenzhou Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      宁乡县（1195～1914年）治所 王尚义/袁钰编写

金明昌六年（1195）改平夷县为宁乡县，属石州①②。治所在今中阳县。明属永宁州。清属汾州府。民国三年（1914）改为中阳县③。

注：
①光绪《山西通志?沿革谱上》宁乡县：“明昌六年，改曰宁乡。”（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷四，501页）
②《金史?地理志》石州：“宁乡，旧名平夷，明昌六年更。”（中华书局1975年7月第1版，卷二十六，632页）
③《中阳县志?建置沿革》：“明代属山西承宣布政司太原府石州，万历二十三年（1595）改属汾州府永宁州。清代因之。民国3年（1914），改宁乡县为中阳县，属山西省冀宁道。”（山西人民出版社1996年5月第1版，6页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>