<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95164</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">平夷縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">平夷县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Pingyi Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>579</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1194</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.33960</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.18813</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112933" from="579" to="606" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113594" from="579" to="588" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113594" from="579" to="757" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113594" from="589" to="1194" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113594" from="607" to="1194" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94234" from="758" to="1194" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      平夷县（579～1194年）治所 王尚义/袁钰编写

北周大象元年（579）置平夷县，属石州①。隋属离石郡②，唐、宋俱属石州③。治所在今中阳县。金明昌六年（1195）改名宁乡县④。

注：
①文渊阁本《四库全书?太平寰宇记》石州平夷县：“本汉离石县地，属西河郡。后周大象元年割离石县西五十里置平夷县，属石州。”（上海古籍出版社1987年6月第1版，469册，卷四十二，358页）
②《元和郡县图志?河东道三》石州平夷县：“本汉离石县地，周宣帝割县西五十一里置平夷县，属石州。隋氏不改，皇朝因之。”（中华书局1983年6月第1版，卷十四，399页）
③《舆地广记》石州平夷县：“后周析离石县置，隋属离石郡，唐属石州。”（四川大学出版社2003年8月第1版，卷十九，546页）
④《金史?地理志》石州：“宁乡，旧名平夷，明昌六年更。”（中华书局1975年7月第1版，卷二十六，632页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>