<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95163</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">寧鄉縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">宁乡县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Ningxiang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>579</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.31951</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.36506</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>0</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115529" from="579" to="582" >        <parent-name>离石郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Lishi Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112933" from="583" to="606" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      宁乡县（579～606年）治所 王尚义/袁钰编写

北周大象元年（579）置宁乡县，属离石郡。治所在今中阳县东。隋开皇初属石州，大业三年（607）并入离石①②。
注：

①《隋书?地理志》离石：“（后周）又置宁乡县，开皇初郡废。大业初置郡，并宁乡入焉。”（中华书局1973年8月第1版，卷三十，852页）
②光绪《山西通志?府州厅县考二》永宁州：“（大业）三年，复置离石郡，置离石县，并宁乡入焉。”（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷二四，2217页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>