<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_95157</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">臨水縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">临水县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Linshui Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1123</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1260</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.14702</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.05235</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>95158</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_94234" from="1123" to="1217" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_95201" from="1123" to="1217" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_95201" from="1218" to="1260" >        <parent-name>石州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      临水县（1123～1260年）治所 王尚义/袁钰编写

金天会元年（1123）改临泉县为临水县，属石州。治所在今临县北故县村。元中统二年（1261）仍名临泉，属太原府①②。

注：
①光绪《山西通志?沿革谱上》临水：“（金）改临泉曰临水。”临州：“（元）中统二年，改临水曰临泉。三年，改置临州。”（中华书局1990年11月第1版，卷四，497页）
②《元史?地理志》冀宁路临州：“金废军，置临水县，隶石州。”（中华书局1976年4月第1版，卷五八，1378页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>