<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_88316</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">遵化直隸州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">遵化直隶州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Zunhua Zhilizh</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>直隶州</name>    <alternate-name>直隸州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhi li zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">independent prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1743</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>40.18445</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>117.95798</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_116192" from="1743" to="1911" >        <parent-name>直隶</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhili</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      遵化直隶州（1743-1911）
清乾隆八年（1743年）七月升遵化州置。⑴治所即今河北遵化县遵化镇.⑵属直隶省。辖玉田、丰润两县。至清末未变。⑶

⑴《高宗实录》卷196，乾隆八年七月辛卯 ，《清实录》，第11册，第522页下。
⑵《河北省志?建置志》，河北人民出版社1993年，第179页。
⑶《职官录》（清宣统三年冬季）直隶省；台湾文海出版社有限公司《近代中国史料丛刊》影印本，第627页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>