<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_87999</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">河間府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">河间府</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Hejian Fu</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>府</name>    <alternate-name>府</alternate-name>    <transcription>fu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1725</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1728</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.43570</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>116.08553</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_116192" from="1725" to="1728" >        <parent-name>直隶</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhili</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      河间府（1725-1728年）
清雍正三年九月甲子（1725年11月4日）升天津州为直隶州，以青、静海二县往属，⑴辖境缩小。雍正七年闰七月辛卯（1729年9月11日）析沧州为直隶州，以东光、南皮、庆云、盐山四县往属，⑵辖境缩小。

⑴《世宗实录》卷36雍正三年9月甲子：“升直隶河间府所属天津州为直隶州，管辖武清、青县、静海三县。从长芦盐政御史莽鹄立请也。”（中华书局，《清实录》，第7册，第545页）
⑵《世宗实录》卷84雍正七年闰七月辛卯：“升直隶河间府属之沧州为直隶州，管辖南皮、盐山、庆云、东光四县。从原署直隶总督杨鲲请也。”（中华书局，《清实录》，第8册，第125页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>