<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_87690</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">蒲陰縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">蒲阴县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Puyin Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>0</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>549</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.79450</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.22289</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87842" from="88" to="549" >        <parent-name>定州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ding Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      蒲阴县（-549）   （起止年份待校正）
东汉章帝章和二年（公元88年）以曲逆县改名。因地处蒲水之南，故名。治所在今河北完县驻地东南？？。B北齐废。A

B嘉庆《清一统志》卷14《保定府三》：“曲逆故城在完县东南。……汉置县，属中山国。高帝七年击韩王信于代，南过曲逆，上其城，望室屋甚大，曰：壮哉县，吾行天下，独见雒阳与是耳。于是更封陈平为曲逆侯。《水经注》：汉章帝章和二年行巡北岳，以曲逆名不善，因山水之名改曰蒲阴。后魏改属北平郡。北齐废。”（第6册，第4页）
A《隋书》卷30《地理中》，北京，中华书局，第3册，第856页。
《北齐书》卷4《文宣帝纪》：天保七年（556年）十一月壬子，“于是并省三州、一百五十三郡、五百八十九县、二镇二十六戍。”（第1册，第63页）
按：据此作天保七年（556年）废。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>