<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_87228</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">封斯縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">封斯县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Fengsi Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>-221</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>-128</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.76293</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.71777</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87077" from="-221" to="-207" >        <parent-name>恒山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Hengshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112230" from="-206" to="-203" >        <parent-name>常山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112234" from="-206" to="-155" >        <parent-name>常山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112234" from="-202" to="-128" >        <parent-name>常山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112234" from="-154" to="-128" >        <parent-name>常山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      封斯县（前221年-前128年）
秦县。⑴治所在今河北赵县驻地赵州镇西北。⑵秦属恒山郡。汉武帝元朔二年（前127年）封侯。⑶

⑴后晓荣：《秦代政区地理》：“战国赵三孔布有‘封氏’，封氏即封斯。《汉志》常山郡有封斯，此地战国时属赵地。《元和?卷十七》：‘平棘县有封斯村。’从币文看，赵置封氏县，西汉沿置，推之秦也设置此县，其故址在今河北赵县西。”（社会科学文献出版社2009年版，第356页。）
⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷51：“封斯廢縣，在州界。漢元朔二年，封趙敬肅王子胡傷為侯國，屬常山郡。後漢省。《元和志》：平棘縣有封斯村。舊《志》：有河屯營城，在州西北二十里，疑是。”（第10页A）
河北省地方志编纂委员会编：《河北省志》第2卷《建置志》，河北人民出版社，1993年，第23页。
⑶《汉书》卷15《王子侯表》，第2册，第444页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>