<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_83020</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">陶城縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">陶城县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Taocheng Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>596</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>605</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>33.75076</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.07458</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113100" from="596" to="605" >        <parent-name>许州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      陶城县          596—605年          今河南临颍东南二十五里
    隋开皇十六年（596年）置，属许州，大业二年（606年）改名[氵隐]强（1）。今河南临颍东南二十五里（2）。

注：
（1）《隋书》卷30《地理志中》：颍川郡，旧置颍州，东魏改曰郑州，后周改曰许州；[氵隐]强，曰陶城，开皇十六年置，大业初改焉。（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，838页）卷3《炀帝纪》：大业二年春正月丁卯“遣十使并省州县。”（1册，65页）
（2）民国重修《临颍县志》卷14《杂稽?古迹》：古城，或曰氵隐]强古城，旧志在县东南二十五里。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>