<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_82536</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">紫陵縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">紫陵县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Ziling Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>620</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>620</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>35.17355</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.79306</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110435" from="620" to="620" >        <parent-name>怀州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Huai Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      紫陵县 （620） 
    唐武德三年（620年）置，属怀州，四年（621年）省入河内县（1）。治今河南今河南沁阳市西北紫陵（2）。

注：
（1）《旧唐书》卷39《地理志二》怀州。北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1489页。《新唐书》卷39《地理志三》：怀州河内。北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1010页。
（2）清乾隆《怀庆府志》卷4《舆地?古迹》：河内县，紫陵城，在府城西北三十里，唐初置县，寻废，今为紫陵村。《河南省地名词典》：沁阳市，紫陵，在市区西南16公里，唐初置紫陵县。（北京，商务印书馆，1993年，273页）1913年改河内为沁阳，则故地即今河南沁阳市西北紫陵。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>