<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_71075</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">涼泉縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">凉泉县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Liangquan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>477</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>478</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>33.94525</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>106.62294</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115270" from="477" to="478" >        <parent-name>固道郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Gudao Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      凉泉县（477—478）
太和元年（477），在仇池镇设立故道郡，凉泉县为附郭县。治所在今凤县东北凤州镇。（1）

注：
（1）、《隋书》卷29志24：河池郡“梁泉，旧曰故道，后魏置郡，曰固道，县曰凉泉，寻改曰梁泉。西魏改郡曰归真。后周废郡，又废龙安、商乐二县入。大业初置郡。”（中华书局，1973年，第821页）。
《元和郡县志》卷22：鳳州“禹貢梁州之域。戰國時為秦地，秦并天下為隴西郡地。漢髙帝分隴西郡置廣漢郡，武帝分廣漢、隴西郡置武都郡，領縣九。其屬有故道、河池二縣，今州即二縣之地也。三國時屬魏，明帝太和三年，其地沒蜀。魏平蜀後復為雍州之地。其地本氐、羌所居，後漢獻帝建安中有楊騰者，為部落大帥。騰子駒，勇健多計略，始徙居仇池。至宋武帝封楊盛為武都王，其子玄及難當亦相繼為王。文帝元嘉十八年，難當傾國南寇，規有蜀土。後魏太平眞君二年，招定仇池，其年于此城立鎮。太和元年置固道郡，孝昌中以固道郡置南岐州，廢帝三年改南岐州為鳳州，因州境有鸑鷟山為名。”（中华书局，1983年，第566页）。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>