<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70855</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">乾州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">乾州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Qian Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">sub-prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1559</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1724</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.53030</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.23560</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      乾州（1559—1724）
嘉靖三十八年（1559），醴泉改属西安府。（1）领县二：武功、永寿。（2）

注：
（1）、《明史》卷42志18地理三：西安府“醴泉府西北。元属乾州。嘉靖三十八年十一月改属府。西北有九嵏山，又有武将山。东有泾水，又有甘谷水，流合焉。”（中华书局，1974年，第995页）
（2）、《明史》卷42志18地理三：“乾州西北有梁山，接岐山县界。其南有漠谷，漠谷水经其下，流为武水。又东北有甘谷水。又西有武亭水。东南距府百六十里。领县二。武功州西南。西南有太白山，又有武功山。东南有惇物山。南有渭水。又西有漠谷水，又有武亭水，自县东北流合焉。俱汇于湋水。永寿州北。东有泾水。西南有锦川河，下流为漠谷水。有土副巡检司。又有穆陵关。”（中华书局，1974年，第997页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>