<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70650</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">大興縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">大兴县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Daxing Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>583</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>617</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.31799</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.93719</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110242" from="583" to="606" >        <parent-name>京兆郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingzhao Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110242" from="607" to="617" >        <parent-name>京兆郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingzhao Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      大兴县（583—617）
开皇三年（583），改万年县为大兴县，治宣阳坊。①属京兆郡。②

①《元和郡县志》：“萬年縣，赤，本漢舊縣，屬馮翊，在今櫟陽縣東北三十五里。周明帝二年，分長安、霸城、山北等三縣，始于長安城中置萬年縣。隋開皇三年，遷都，改為大興縣，理宣陽坊。武徳元年，復為萬年。乾封元年，分置明堂縣，理永樂坊。長安三年，廢。天寶七年，改為咸寧。乾元元年，復名萬年縣。”（中华书局，
②《隋书》卷29志24地理上：京兆郡“大兴，开皇三年置。后周于旧郡置县曰万年，高祖龙潜，封号大兴，故至是改焉。有长乐宫。有后魏杜城县、西霸城县、西魏山北县，并后周废。”（中华书局，1973年，第808页）。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>