<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70611</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">馬領縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">马领县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Maling Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>-214</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>23</end>    <end-rule>1</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.22103</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>107.64626</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112274" from="-214" to="-115" >        <parent-name>北地郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Beidi Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_112274" from="-114" to="23" >        <parent-name>北地郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Beidi Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      马领县（前214—23年）

前214年，置马领县，属北地郡，①治所在今甘肃庆阳县西北马岭镇。② 
西汉23年，县废。③ 

注：
① 《汉书》卷28《地理志》8：北地郡，秦置。莽曰威成。户六万四千四百六十一，口二十一万六百八十八。县十九：……马领。”（北京：中华书局，1962年，第1616页。）按，置县具体时间不详，上级政区北地郡确知为秦郡，姑作秦朝时段中点前214年。
② 《中国历史地名辞典》：“马岭县，西汉置，治所即今甘肃庆阳县西北马岭镇。东汉废。”（南昌：江西教育出版社，1988年，第78页。）
③ 废县具体时间不详，按《后汉书》郡国志中已无马领县，姑作西汉亡年23年为废县之年。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>