<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70491</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">酒泉縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">酒泉县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jiuquan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>597</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.96341</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>100.40263</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113361" from="597" to="606" >        <parent-name>甘州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Gan Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      酒泉县（597—606年）

隋开皇17年（597年），永平县改名为酒泉县。①为甘州州治。故址在今张掖市西北。
隋大业2年（606年）改为张掖县。

注：
① 《隋书》卷29《地理志》上：“张掖郡，西魏置西凉州，寻改曰甘州。统县三，户六千一百二十六。张掖，旧曰永平县，后周复置张掖郡。开皇初郡废，十七年改县为酒泉。（北京：中华书局，1973年，第815 页。）另，《元和郡县图志》作“隋开皇三年，改永平为酒泉县。”疑误。开皇3年，为废郡之年。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>