<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70406</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">府穀縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">府谷县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Fugu Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1380</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>39.03214</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.07457</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115425" from="1380" to="1724" >        <parent-name>葭州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jia Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115426" from="1725" to="1735" >        <parent-name>葭州直隶州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jia Zhouzhili Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_116134" from="1736" to="1911" >        <parent-name>榆林府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yulinfu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      府谷县（1380-1911） 

明洪武初年省，十三年（1380）复置，属葭州。①清雍正三年（1725）属葭州直隶州，乾隆元年（1736）属榆林府。②治今陕西府谷县城。③ 

注：
①《明史》卷42?志第十八?地理三?陕西?葭州：府谷，州东北。洪武初省。十三年十一月复置。（中华书局，1974 年，4 册，1003 页）
②《清史稿》卷63?志三十八?地理十?陕西?榆林府：榆林府：冲，繁，难。延榆绥道治所。初沿明制，置东、中、西三路道。康熙元年省西路入中。雍正九年改中为榆葭道，东为延绥鄜道。乾隆二十六年改。总兵同驻。明曰榆林卫。雍正九年，改置榆林府，并置榆林、怀远、定边、靖边四县。乾隆初，改定边、靖边属延安府，葭降州，暨所隶神木、府谷二县来隶。（中华书局，1976 年，8 册，2103 页）
③《嘉庆重修一统志》卷239?榆林府?城池：府谷县城，周五里有奇，门六，因河为池，明正统中因旧址拓建，本朝乾隆十一年、四十六年重修。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，15 册）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>