<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70351</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">潼關廳</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">潼关厅</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Tongguanting</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>厅</name>    <alternate-name>廳</alternate-name>    <transcription>ting</transcription>    <translation lang="en">sub-prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1747</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.59881</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>110.27365</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115881" from="1747" to="1911" >        <parent-name>同州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tong Zhoufu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      潼关厅（1747-1911）

乾隆十二年（1747 ）升潼关县为厅，属同州府。①治今潼关县港口镇。②1913 年2 月废厅改县，治今潼关县港口镇。③

注：
①《嘉庆一统志》卷243?同州府一：潼关厅，雍正四年置潼关县，属华州，十三年属同州府，乾隆十二年升为厅。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，15 册）《清代政区沿革综表》：“乾隆十二年三月初五日（1747.4.14）升潼关县为厅。”（牛平汉主编：《清代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社，1990 年，436 页）
②《嘉庆一统志》卷243?同州府一：潼关厅城，北临黄河，即唐关城旧址。宋熙宁中拓建，明时屡修，本朝康熙二十四年、乾隆八年、五十五年屡修。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，15 册）牛平汉主编：《清代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社，1990 年，446 页。
③ 郑宝恒：《民国时期政区沿革》，湖北教育出版社，2000 年，104-105 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>