<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70336</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">奉先縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">奉先县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Feng Xian Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>716</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>970</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.95594</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>109.58512</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111220" from="716" to="755" >        <parent-name>京兆府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingzhao Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111220" from="756" to="908" >        <parent-name>京兆府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingzhao Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115470" from="925" to="960" >        <parent-name>京兆府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jingzhaofu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      奉先县（716-970）

唐开元四年（716）改蒲城县为奉先县，属京兆府。①后梁开平三年（909）属同州，后唐同光三年（925 ）属京兆府。②北宋建隆二年（961 ）改属同州。③治今蒲城县城。④

注：
①《旧唐书》卷38?志第十八：地理一?京兆府，……奉先，旧蒲城县，属同州。开元四年，以管桥陵，改京兆府，仍改为奉先县。（中华书局，1975 年，5 册，1398 页）《太平寰宇记》卷28?关西道四：同州?蒲城县，……唐开元四年十月，改为奉先县，仍移隶京兆府，以奉睿宗桥陵。
②《旧五代史》卷150?志第十二：郡县志?京兆府，奉先县，梁开平三年二月，割隶同州。后唐同光三年二月，却隶京兆府。（中华书局，1976 年，6 册，2015 页）
③《宋史》卷87?志第四十：地理三?陕西路，华州，蒲城，唐奉先县，开宝四年改。建隆中，自京兆隶同州。天禧四年，自同州来隶。（中华书局，1977 年，7 册，2146 页）
④《太平寰宇记》卷28?关西道四：同州?蒲城县：本汉重泉县地。《史记》谓：“秦简公城重泉，即今县南五十里，有重泉故城也。”今县，即后魏太和十一年分白水县于此置南白县，以在白水之南为名。《嘉庆一统志》卷243?同州府一：城池?蒲城县城，……西魏时建。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，15 册）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>