<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70278</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">大斌縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">大斌县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Dabin Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>628</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>906</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>37.48334</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>110.23370</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110831" from="628" to="720" >        <parent-name>绥州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Sui Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110831" from="721" to="741" >        <parent-name>绥州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Sui Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      大斌县（628-906）

唐贞观二年（628）移大斌县治于，属绥州。天宝元年（742）属上郡，乾元元年（758）属绥州。①唐末县废，治今绥德县城西南。② 

注：
①
《旧唐书》卷38?志第十八：地理一?绥州，隋雕阴郡。武德三年，于延州丰林县置绥州总管府，领西和、南平、北基、银、云、贞、上、殄、北吉、匡、龙等十一州。其绥州领上、大斌、城平、绥德、延福五县。六年，移治所于延州延川县界。七年，又移治城平县界魏平废城。贞观二年，平梁师都，罢都督府，移州治上县。天宝元年，改为上郡。乾元元年，复为绥州。（中华书局，1975 年，5 册，1412 页）
②
《读史方舆纪要》卷57?陕西六：绥德州?魏平城，在州西南百五十里。……又大斌废县，亦在州西南。西魏置，又立安政郡治焉。隋初，郡废。大业末，复省县入魏平。唐武德七年，侨置于魏平城中。贞观二年，复还旧治，仍属绥州。永淳二年，稽胡白铁余叛，据城平，进攻绥德、大斌二县。发兵讨平之，是也。唐末废。（中华书局，2005 年，6 册，2742 页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>