<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70191</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">汧源縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">汧源县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Qianyuan Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>585</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1317</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.89141</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>106.85296</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110235" from="607" to="617" >        <parent-name>扶风郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Fufeng Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111389" from="758" to="759" >        <parent-name>陇州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Long Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115587" from="760" to="1317" >        <parent-name>陇州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Long Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      汧源县（585—1317） 
隋开皇五年（585 年），改汧阴县为汧源县，属扶风郡①。义宁二年（618 年）改属陇东郡。唐武德元年（618 年）改属陇州。唐天宝元年（742 年）改属汧阳郡。乾元元年复属陇州②。元和三年（808 年）并华亭县。元延祐四年（1317 年）废入陇州③。治所在今陕西陇县。
①《隋书》卷29《地理上》扶风郡汧源条：“西魏置陇东郡及汧阴县，后改县曰杜阳。后周又曰汧阴。开皇三年郡废，五年县改曰汧源。”中华书局1973 年版，第810 页。
②《旧唐书》卷38《地理一》陇州条：“隋扶风郡之汧源县。义宁二年，置陇东郡，领县五。武德元年，改为陇州，以南由县属含州。四年，废含州，复以南由来属。天宝元年，改为汧阳郡。乾元元年，复为陇州。”中华书局1975 年版，第1405 页。
③《元史》卷26《仁宗纪3》延祐四年十一月：“己丑，并汧源县入陇州。”中华书局1976 年版，第581 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>