<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70082</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">洮州千戶所</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">洮州千户所</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Taozhou  Qianh</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>千户</name>    <alternate-name>千戶</alternate-name>    <transcription>qian hu</transcription>    <translation lang="en">thousand household town</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1371</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1378</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.66898</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>103.54720</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115342" from="1371" to="1378" >        <parent-name>河州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>He Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      洮州千户所（1371—1378） 
明洪武四年（1371 年），改洮州为洮州千户所，属河州。洪武十二年（1379 年），升为洮州卫，属陕西都司①。治所在今甘肃省临潭县东新城乡②。
①《明史》卷42《地理志三》陕西条：“洪武四年正月置洮州军民千户所，属河州卫。十二年二月升为洮州卫军民指挥使司，属陕西都司。”中华书局1974 年版，第1011 页。
②牛平汉《明代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社1997 年版，第403 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>