<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70056</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">漢陽縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">汉阳县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Hanyang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>552</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>597</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.06420</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>105.26213</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115088" from="552" to="582" >        <parent-name>长道郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changdao Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113324" from="583" to="597" >        <parent-name>成州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Cheng Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      汉阳县（552—597） 
西魏废帝置汉阳县，属长道郡①。北周水南县废入②。隋开皇三年，县属成州。十八年，改为长道县③。治所在今甘肃礼县东三十里长道镇④。
①《元和郡县图志》卷22《山南道三》成州长道县条：“本汉上禄县地，后魏之天水郡也。废帝改为长道郡，又立汉阳县属焉。隋开皇三年罢郡，县属成州。十八年改汉阳县为长道县”。中华书局1983 年版，第573 页。
②雍正《甘肃通志》卷3 上《建置沿革》巩昌府西和县条“汉陇西郡西县及武都郡地。晋改置始昌县，属天水郡，后废。后魏置水南县，又于县置天水郡。后周郡县皆废入汉阳”。王仲荦《北周地理志》卷二《陇右》长道郡汉阳条：“北周郡废”。中华书局1980 年版，第159 页。
③《元和郡县图志》卷22《山南道三》成州条：“齐废帝改为成州。隋大业三年改成州为汉阳郡。武徳元年复为成州”，中华书局1983 年版，第572 页。

④复旦大学历史地理研究所《中国历史地名辞典》编委会：《中国历史地名辞典》，江西教育出版社1988 年版，第134 页。嘉庆《重修一统志》卷275《秦州直隶州二》关隘条：“长道镇（在礼县东三十里，接巩昌府西和县界）”，四部丛刊本。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>