<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70025</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">鹽川鎮</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">盐川镇</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Yanchuan Zhen</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>军镇</name>    <alternate-name>軍鎮</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun zhen</transcription>    <translation lang="en">garrison town</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1216</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1279</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.85064</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>104.47214</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_70011" from="1216" to="1279" >        <parent-name>定西州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Dingxi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      盐川镇（1216—1280） 
金贞祐四年（1216 年），属定西州①。元至元十七年（1280 年）改置鄣县②。治所在今甘肃省漳县③。
①《金史》卷26《地理下》巩州定西条，中华书局1975 年版，第655 页。《宋史》卷87《地理三》巩州定西条：“盐川，熙宁六年九月置砦，后改为镇”，中华书局1977 年版，2164 页。今以定西县为州时间为盐川改镇时间。
②《元史》卷60《地理三》巩昌府彰县条：“鄣县：下。宋名盐川寨，金为镇，至元十七年，置今县。”中华书局1975 年版，第1429 页。
③《读书方舆纪要》卷59《陕西八》巩昌府盐川镇条：“盐川城，即今县治。宋熙宁六年，置盐川寨于此。开禧二年金人分道入寇，使石抹仲出盐川。又嘉定十三年，四川宣抚司安丙分遣王仕信等会夏人之兵伐金。仕信自宕昌进克盐川镇，会夏人于巩州，是也。”中华书局2005 年版，第2818 页。牛平汉：《明代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社1997 年版，第71 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>