<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_70014</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">定西城</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">定西城</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Dingxi Cheng</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>城</name>    <alternate-name>城</alternate-name>    <transcription>cheng</transcription>    <translation lang="en">walled town</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1082</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1129</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>35.57509</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>104.62031</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_70012" from="1082" to="1104" >        <parent-name>通远军</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tongyuan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_70012" from="1105" to="1129" >        <parent-name>通远军</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Tongyuan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      定西城（1082—1129） 
宋元丰五年（1082 年）以汝遮堡为定西城，属通远军①。金太宗天会七年（1129 年），升定西城为县，属巩州②。治所在今甘肃省定西县③。
①《宋史》卷87《地理三》巩州定西城条：“定西，元丰四年，以兰州西使城为定西城。五年，改定西城为通远军，以汝遮堡为定西城，属通远军。”中华书局1977 年版，第2164 页。
②《金史》卷3《太宗本纪》天会七年十月“丁丑，巩州降。”中华书局1975 年版，第60 页。《金史》无载何时升县。《元史》卷60《地理志三》定西州条：“本唐渭州西市，五代沦于先零。宋置定西城。金改定西县，复升为州，仍置安西县，倚郭，通西二寨，并置县来属。”中华书局1976 年版，第1431 页。《嘉庆重修一统志》卷255 巩昌府安定县条：“宋筑定西、安西二城属通远军。金初，升二城皆为县，属巩州，贞佑四年升定西为州，以安西属之。”《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934 年，2315 册）。段案：据此以金占领巩州为置县时间。
③牛平汉《明代政区沿革综表》，中国地图出版社1997 年版，第71 页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>