<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_45338</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">貝丘縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">贝丘县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Beiqiu Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>439</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>555</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.78467</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.75482</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87939" from="439" to="555" >        <parent-name>清河郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghe Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      贝丘县（439年——555年）<br><br>北魏太延五年（439年）徙贝丘县于今临清市东南西庄附近（1）。属清河郡（2）。北齐天保七年（556年）废（3）。<br><br><br><br>注：<br>（1）《太平寰宇记》卷54《河北道三》：临清县，汉贝丘县在今县东南十五里，“后魏初移县于故城东北十里，今县东又有贝丘城，即后魏所移。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，10册，9—10页）按云北魏初移治，当在北魏于太延二年至太延五年（436—439年）相继灭北燕、北凉统一北方后所置；汉贝丘县在今临清市东南辛庄，以此推测，约在今临清市东南西庄（《山东省地图集》，32页）附近。<br>（2）《魏书》卷106《地形志上》：清河郡贝丘县，“二汉、晋属。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，7册，2459页）<br>（3）《隋书》卷30《地理志中》：清河郡清阳县，“旧曰清河县，后齐省贝丘入焉。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，846—847页）《北齐书》卷4《文宣帝纪》：天保七年十一月，“并省三州、一百五十三郡、五百八十九县、二镇二十六戍。”（北京，中华书局，1972年，1册，63页）贝丘县之废，当在此年。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>