<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44977</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">阜平縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">阜平县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Fuping Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1193</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1656</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.85305</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.18756</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88385" from="1193" to="1215" >        <parent-name>真定府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhending Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87876" from="1216" to="1238" >        <parent-name>恒州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Heng Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88388" from="1239" to="1240" >        <parent-name>真定路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhending Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88388" from="1241" to="1368" >        <parent-name>真定路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhending Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_88396" from="1369" to="1656" >        <parent-name>真定府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Zhending Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      阜平县（1193-1656）<br><br>金明昌四年（1193），析行唐县属北镇置。⑴治所即今河北阜平县驻地阜平镇。属真定府。蒙古太祖十一年（丙子，1216年）属恒州，蒙古太宗十一年（己亥，1239年）属真定路。⑵明洪武二年（1369年）属真定府。⑶清顺治十六年四月甲辰（1657年6月3日）裁，并入行唐、曲阳二县。⑷<br><br>注：<br>⑴《金史》卷25《地理中》，中华书局，第2册，第603页。<br>⑵《元史》卷40《地理一》：“元初改恒州，立元帅府，割阜平、灵寿、行唐、庆都、唐县以隶之。逮移镇归德，还隶中山府，复为曲阳县。”（北京，中华书局，第4册，第894页）<br>参见“恒州”条考证。<br>⑶李贤等撰《大明一统志》卷3《真定府》：“元改真定路。本朝改为真定府，直隶京师。”（三秦出版社，1990年影印本，49页）<br>《明史》卷40《地理一》：“洪武元年十月为府，属河南分省。二年正月属山东，三月来属。”（北京，中华书局，第4册，第893页）<br>⑷《世祖实录》卷125顺治十六年四月甲辰，“裁真定府阜平县，事务归并行唐、曲阳二县管理。”（中华书局，《清实录》，第3册，第971页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>