<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44801</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">大名縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">大名县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Daming Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>948</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1072</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>36.30969</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.21836</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87774" from="948" to="1072" >        <parent-name>大名府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Daming Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      大名县（948-1072）<br><br>后汉乾祐元年（948年）以贵乡县改名。⑴治所在今河北大名县驻地东北旧府城。⑵为大名府治。北宋熙宁六年（1073年）废，地入元城县。⑶<br><br>注：<br>⑴《太平寰宇记》卷54《河北道三》。<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷35《大名府一》：“魏州故城在今府东。东魏始置贵乡县。唐时贵乡、元城二县皆治此。《旧唐书·地理志》：魏州，汉元城县地，后魏天平二年分馆陶西界于今州东北三十里古赵城置贵乡县。后周建德七年以赵城卑湿，西南移三十里，就孔思集寺为县廨。大象二年于县置魏州。武德八年移县入罗城。开元二十八年，刺史卢晖移于罗城西百步。大历四年，又称于河南岸。《元和志》：魏州城，前燕慕容暐所筑。周宣帝于此置州理。开元十三年又移元城县于州东北三百步。贵乡管西界，元城管东界。今为魏博节度理所。《寰宇记》：后唐同光元年升州为东京兴唐府。三年，改为邺都。晋天福初，改为广晋府，又改贵乡曰广晋。汉乾祐元年改为大名府大名县。《宋史·地理志》：庆历二年，建大名府为北京，宫城周三里一百九十步，即真宗驻跸行宫，殿曰班瑞、时巡、靖方、庆安。京城周四十八里二百六步。门十七。旧《志》：宋熙宁六年，省大名县入元城，后移南乐镇。自是元城独为府治。明洪武三十一年，卫河泛溢，城圮，因迁今治。旧府城在今城东十里。按：《魏书·地形志》、《旧唐志》皆云贵乡县天平二年置，而《元和志》作孝文帝置，《寰宇记》作太和二十一年，皆误。”（第12册，第13页）<br>⑶《宋史》卷86《地理二》，中华书局，第7册，第2122页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>