<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44777</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">歸義縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">归义县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Guiyi Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>959</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>975</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.97588</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>116.09270</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87712" from="959" to="975" >        <parent-name>雄州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xiong Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      归义县（959-975）<br><br>五代周显德六年（959年），后周攻克辽归义县南境，于瓦桥关新置，⑴治所在今河北雄县雄州镇。⑵为雄州治。北宋太平兴国元年（976年）改名归信县。⑶<br><br>注：<br>⑴《寰宇记》卷67：雄州“本涿州归义县之瓦子济桥，在涿州南易州东，当九河之末，旧置瓦桥关。周显德六年收复三关，以其地控扼幽蓟，建为雄州，仍移归义并易州之容城二县于城中。领县二：归义，容城。”<br>《五代会要》卷20：“周显德六年五月，以瓦桥关为雄州，割容城、归义二县隶之。……地望并为中州，时初平关南故也。”（上海古籍出版社，1978年，第331页）<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷14《保定府三》：“归信故城，今雄县治。”（第6册，第5页）<br>一说在今治南。河北省地方志编纂委员会《河北省志·建置志》：“治今雄县雄州镇一铺南”（河北人民出版社，1999年，第119页）<br>⑶《舆地广记》卷十《河北东路》，丛书集成本，第2册，第115页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>