<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44742</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">保塞縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">保塞县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Baosai Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>981</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1175</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>38.85570</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>115.50209</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87639" from="981" to="1124" >        <parent-name>保州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Bao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87640" from="981" to="1125" >        <parent-name>保州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Bao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87640" from="1125" to="1175" >        <parent-name>保州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Bao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_87640" from="1126" to="1175" >        <parent-name>保州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Bao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      保塞县（981-1175）<br><br>北宋太平兴国六年（981年）六月置。⑴治所即今河北保定市区。⑵为保州治。金大定十六年（1176年）改名清苑县。⑶<br><br>注：<br>⑴《元丰九域志》卷2《河北路》，中华书局，第86页。<br>嘉庆《清一统志》卷12《保定府一》：“五代晋初入辽，置泰州。开运二年克复，仍废为清苑县。宋建隆元年于县置保州，仍改县曰保塞，为州治。金大定十六年，复曰清苑。元为保定路治。明为保定府治。本朝因之。”（第6册，第2页）<br>河北省地方志编纂委员会《河北省志·建置志》，河北人民出版社，1993年，第133页。<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷12《保定府一》：“五代晋初入辽，置泰州。开运二年克复，仍废为清苑县。宋建隆元年于县置保州，仍改县曰保塞，为州治。金大定十六年，复曰清苑。元为保定路治。明为保定府治。本朝因之。”（第6册，第2页）<br>河北省地方志编纂委员会《河北省志·建置志》，河北人民出版社，1993年，第133页。<br>⑶《金史》卷25《地理中》，中华书局，第2册，第577页。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>