<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44681</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">石照縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">石照县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Shizhao Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>965</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1242</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.00394</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>106.25956</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "text_value" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>547</b><br />
     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115318" from="965" to="1242" >        <parent-name>合州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>He Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_sys_id" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
<br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "begin_year" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
<br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "end_year" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>566</b><br />
      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_vn" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>567</b><br />
        <name></name><br />
<b>Warning</b>:  Undefined array key "child_tr" in <b>/var/www/html/tgaz/placename.php</b> on line <b>568</b><br />
        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      石照县（965—1242年）<br><br>宋乾德三年（965年）改石镜县为石照县。为合州治。①故治即今四川合川县治。②南宋淳祐三年（1243年）徙州治钓鱼山。③<br><br>注：<br>①《宋史》卷89《地理志五》：“合州，巴川郡。……县五：石照，中。魏石镜县。乾德三年改。”（第7册，2219页）《元丰九域志》卷7《梓州路》：“合州治石照县。……乾德三年改石镜县为石照县。”（上册，329页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第143册卷388《重庆府二·古迹》：“石照废县，今合州治。汉置垫江县，属巴郡。西魏改曰石镜，为合州治。宋初改曰石照。明初省县入州。……《寰宇记》：宋于此置东宕渠郡。魏恭帝三年改东宕渠为垫江郡，改县为石镜。以涪水北有园石似镜，因名。仍于郡治合州，盖取涪、汉二水合于此，故为州称。城临峡江之上，实控东之地。旧志：宋淳祐三年，余玠知重庆府，徙州城治钓鱼山，县亦随徙焉。元至元二十二年州县始复还故治。”按：涪水即今涪江，汉水即今嘉陵江，二水会合处，即今合川县治（1913年改合州为合川县）。<br>③《读史方舆纪要》卷69“合州……石照废县，今州治。……淳祐三年徙州治钓鱼山，县亦徙治焉。景炎三年州将王立以城降元，元至元二十二年州县复还故治。明初省。”（第4册，2991页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>