<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44649</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">南安縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">南安县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Nan'an Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>480</begin>    <begin-rule>1</begin-rule>    <end>553</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>32.03340</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>105.46332</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115623" from="480" to="553" >        <parent-name>南安郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nan'an Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      南安县（480—553年）<br><br>南齐建元二年（480年）置，属南安郡。①故治即今四川剑阁县治。②西魏废帝三年（554年）改名普安县，并置普安郡。③<br><br>注：<br>①《隋书》卷29《地理志上》“普安郡，梁置南梁州，后改为安州。西魏改为始州。……普安，旧曰南安，西魏改曰普安，置普安郡。开皇初郡废。大业初置郡焉。”（第3册，823页）杨守敬《隋书地理志考证附补遗》：“《元和志》、《舆地纪胜》俱谓宋置。《一统志》云齐置。按《宋志》无南安县。齐益州南安郡始有南安县。此为齐置。《梁书张齐传》天监四年鲁方达戍南安。”（《二十五史补编》本，第4册，4753页）今姑作南齐建元二年（480年）置。<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第144册，卷391《保宁府二·古迹》：“普安废县，今剑州治。”<br>③据《周书》卷2《文帝纪下》：“废帝二年……八月克成都，剑南平。……三年春正月，……又改置州郡及县，……凡改州四十六，置州一，改郡一百六，改县二百三十。”（第1册，34页）西魏平蜀于废帝二年（553年），三年大改州郡县，南安县改名普安县亦定此年。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>