<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44625</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">大牟縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">大牟县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Damou Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>618</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>966</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.92857</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>106.35239</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110703" from="618" to="618" >        <parent-name>静州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110703" from="619" to="642" >        <parent-name>静州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111051" from="643" to="741" >        <parent-name>巴州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ba Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_34470" from="742" to="757" >        <parent-name>清化郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qinghua Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111423" from="758" to="762" >        <parent-name>巴州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ba Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111423" from="763" to="764" >        <parent-name>巴州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Ba Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      大牟县（618—966年）<br><br>唐武德元年（618年）分清化县地置。属静州。贞观十七年（643年）废静州，县属巴州。天宝元年（742年）清化郡。乾元元年（758年）复属巴州。永泰元年（765年）属集州。①故治在今四川南江县西南一百十里、巴中县北六十里。②宋乾德五年（967年）省入难江县。③<br><br>注：<br>①《旧唐书》卷39《地理志二》：“巴州，隋清化郡。武德元年改为巴州，领化城、清化、曾口、盘道、永穆、归仁、始宁、奇章、安固、伏虞、恩阳、白石、符阳、长池十四县。其年以符阳、长池、白石属集州，以安固、伏虞属蓬州，清化属静州。二年割归仁、永康置万州。贞观元年废万州，以归仁来属。天宝元年改为清化郡。乾元元年复为巴州。……大牟，武德元年分清化县置，县东三里有大牟山。”（第4册，1536页）《新唐书》卷40《地理志四》：“集州符阳郡，武德元年析梁州之难江，巴州之符阳、长池、白石置。……大牟，武德二年徙静州治治狄平曰地平。十七年废静州，以大牟、清化隶巴州，地平来属。永泰元年以大牟隶集州，更地平曰通平，宝历元年省。”（第5册，1036页）《太平寰宇记》卷140集州难江县：“废大牟县在州西南一百一十里，本汉葭萌县地，隋有清化县地。唐武德元年分清化县西界置大牟县，取县东三里大牟山以为名，属静州。贞观十七年割属巴州。永泰元年割属集州。县在巴州北六十里。皇朝乾德五年并入难江县。”<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第144册，卷391《保宁府二·古迹》：“大牟废县，在南江县西南。《寰宇记》：废大牟县在集州西南一百十里。巴州北六十里。”集州治难江县，即今南江县治，巴州治巴中县，即今县。则大牟县在今南江县西南一百十里、巴中县北六十里处。<br>③见①。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>