<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44561</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">思恭縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">思恭县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Sigong Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>618</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>623</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.67044</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>106.15802</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110780" from="618" to="623" >        <parent-name>隆州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Long Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      思恭县（618—623年）<br><br>唐武德元年（618年）析阆中县置。属隆州。①故治在今四川阆中县东北四十里二龙区。②七年（624年）省入阆中。③<br><br>注：<br>①《旧唐书》卷41《地理志四》：“阆州，隋巴西郡。武德元年改为隆州。领阆中、南部、苍溪、南充、相如、西水、三城、奉国、仪陇、大寅十县。其年又立新井、思恭二县。四年以南充、相如属果州，仪陇、大寅属蓬州。又置新政。七年又以奉国属西平州。还以奉国来属。又省思恭入阆中县。先天元年改为阆州。天宝元年改为阆中郡。乾元元年复为阆州。……阆中，汉县，属巴郡。梁置北巴州。西魏置隆州及盘龙郡。炀帝改为巴西郡。武德为隆州。皆治阆中。阆水迂曲经郡三面，故曰阆中，隋为阆内也。”（第4册，1672页）《新唐书》卷40《地理志四》：“阆州阆中郡，上。本隆州巴西郡，先天元年避玄宗讳改州名。……阆中，本阆内，武德元年更名。是年析置思恭县，七年省。”（第5册，1038页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第144册，卷391《保宁府二·古迹》：“思恭废县，在阆中县东南。……旧志：在今县东南思恭山侧。”《清嘉庆一统志》第143册，卷390《保宁府一·山川》：“赐绯山央阆中县东南四十里。又东南三十里为思恭山，极高峻，唐初思恭县，盖置于此。”1993年《阆中县志》第一篇政区第二节冶城：谓“思恭县治地今阆中县二龙乡。”（58页）据今图“二龙乡”在县治东北四十里，《阆中县志》附县境图二龙区旁注“思恭顶”。今从之。<br>③见①。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>