<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44528</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">萬歲縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">万岁县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Wansui Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>648</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>761</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.36093</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.51066</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111099" from="648" to="741" >        <parent-name>开州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Kai Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111357" from="742" to="757" >        <parent-name>盛山郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Shengshan Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_111429" from="758" to="761" >        <parent-name>开州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Kai Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      万岁县（648—761年）<br><br>唐贞观二十三年（649年）改万世县为万岁县，属开州。天宝元年（742年）属盛山郡。乾元元年（758年）复属开州。①故治在今重庆市开县东北温泉西东河西岸。②宝应元年（762年）省。③<br><br>注：<br>①《旧唐书》卷39《地理志二》：“开州，隋巴东郡之盛山县。义宁二年分置万州，仍割巴东郡之新浦，通川郡之万世、西流三县来属。武德元年改为开州，领四县。贞观初省西流入盛山。天宝元年改为盛山郡，乾元元年复为开州。……万岁，后周之万县，隋加‘世’字。贞观二十三年改万世为万岁县”（第4册，1540页）《新唐书》卷40《地理志四》：“开州盛山郡，本万世郡，义宁二年析巴东郡之盛山、新浦，通川郡之万世、西流置。天宝元年更名。……万岁，中下。本万世，贞观二十三年更名。宝历元年省。寻复置。”（第5册，1038页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第146册，卷398《夔州府二·古迹》：“清水废县，在开县东北六十里。唐时万岁县。宋改曰清水。元省。”《太平寰宇记》卷137：“开州盛山郡，今理开江县。…………万岁县，东北四十里。亦朐忍县之地。……唐武德元年郡废，县属开州。二年自今县北三十里故城移于今所。宝历中，节度使裴度奏废之，以其地并入开江。寻又置。……清水源出县东北石塔山，西南流以石门山，又西南流经巴渠故城东，又西南流经县东二里，又西南入开江县界。”（光绪金陵书局本）清水约当今开县境内东河，今据里距约定于开县东北温泉、东河西岸。<br>③见①。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>