<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44519</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">萬州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">万州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Wan Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1283</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1372</end>    <end-rule>5</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.81286</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.37360</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_96647" from="1283" to="1370" >        <parent-name>夔州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Kuizhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_96647" from="1283" to="1285" >        <parent-name>夔州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Kuizhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_96647" from="1286" to="1372" >        <parent-name>夔州路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Kuizhou Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_42491" from="1371" to="1372" >        <parent-name>万州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Wan Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      万州（1283—1372年）<br><br>元至元二十年（1283年）省郭下南浦县入万州。①故治即今重庆市万县市治。②明洪武六年（1373年）降为县。③<br><br>注：<br>①《元史》卷60《地理志三》：“夔州路……万州，唐改浦州为万州，又改南浦郡。宋为浦州。元至元二十年，以南浦为万州。领县一：武宁。”（第5册，1444页）即省南浦入州。<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第146册，卷398《夔州府二·古迹》：“南浦故城，今万县治。……参考诸书，疑南浦本在江北，晋平吴改置于江南，故曰侨县。后魏于江北南浦地置今县，隋始复故名曰南浦。”<br>③《明史》卷43《地理志四》：“夔州府，元夔州路，洪武四年为府。……万，元万州。洪武六年十二月降为县。”（第4册，1030页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>