<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44517</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">安鄉縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">安乡县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Anxiang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>557</begin>    <begin-rule>1</begin-rule>    <end>597</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.81286</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.37360</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_115022" from="557" to="582" >        <parent-name>安乡郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Anxiang Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_96557" from="583" to="597" >        <parent-name>信州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xin Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      安乡县（557—597年）<br>	<br>后周闵帝元年（557年）改南浦县为安乡县，为安乡郡治。①故治在今重庆市万县市治。②隋开皇三年（583年）郡废，属信州。十八年（598年）改名南浦。③<br><br>注：<br>①《隋书》卷29《地理志上》：“巴东郡，梁置信州。……南浦，后周置安乡郡，后改县曰安乡，改郡曰万川。开皇初郡废，十八年县改名焉。”（第3册，825页）《北周地理志》：“按：《梁书武帝纪》：大清二年十一月辛酉，贼害南浦侯萧推。则梁末尚未有此县。”（上册，384页）改安乡县时间姑定于后周闵帝元年（557年）。<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第146册，卷398《夔州府二·古迹》：“南浦故城，今万县治。……参考诸书，疑南浦本在江北，晋平吴改置于江南，故曰侨县。后魏于江北南浦地置今县，隋始复故名曰南浦。”《水经》卷33《江水注》：“江水又东，会南北集渠，谓之于阳溪，北流迳巴东郡之南浦侨县西，溪硖侧，盐井三口，相去各数十步，以木为桶，径五尺，修煮不绝。溪水北流注于江，谓之南集渠口，亦曰于阳溪口。”（《水经注疏》本，下册，2804页。江苏古籍出版社，1989年）任乃强谓“羊渠县在今万县江南八十里龙驹坝”。（《华阳国志校补图注》40页，巴蜀书社，1987年）按南集渠当今磨溪水，《水经注》之南浦侨县，当今龙驹坝不误。然非羊渠县故址。暂不从，俟考。<br>③见①。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>