<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44417</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">興樂縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">兴乐县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Xingle Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>598</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>1</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.83234</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>104.17057</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113524" from="598" to="606" >        <parent-name>益州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yi Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      兴乐县（598－606年）<br><br>隋开皇十八年（598年）改新都县为兴乐县。大业三年（607年）省兴乐县入成都县①。<br>隋时兴乐县治当即同前，在今四川新都县东二里。②<br><br>注：<br>①《隋书》卷29《地理志上》蜀郡成都县：“（开皇）十八年改新都曰兴乐。大业初置蜀郡，省兴乐县入焉。”（第3册，826页）《元和郡县志》卷31《剑南道上》成都府新都县：“隋开皇十八年改为兴乐县。”（下册，771页）按《隋书》卷3《炀帝纪上》大业三年夏四月壬辰，“改州为郡。”（第1册，67页）《隋志》曰大业初置蜀郡时同时省兴乐县，则省县亦作大业三年。<br>②新都县何时从今县东二里迁至今县治，无明确记载。《太平寰宇记》卷72益州新都县：“本汉旧县，属广汉郡。后置新都郡。故城在今县东。隋移理于此。”按其它志书均无载迁治事，疑唐初复置新都县时迁治。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>