<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44339</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">小黃縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">小黄县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Xiaohuang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>621</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>626</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>34.57930</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>114.38616</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_110961" from="621" to="626" >        <parent-name>汴州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Bian Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      小黄县（621--626年）<br><br>唐武德四年（621年）置，属汴州，贞观元年（627）省入浚仪县。治今河南开封陈留镇西南四十里（2）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《旧唐书》卷38《地理志》：汴州，武德四年，置汴州总管府，领小黄等县，七年，废小黄等县入浚仪。（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1433页）《新唐书》卷38《地理志二》：汴州“武德四年，以郑州之浚仪等县置。”浚仪“高祖因之，复置汴州，并置小黄、新里二县，贞观元年废二县。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，989页）今从《新唐志》。<br>（2）《太平寰宇记》卷1《河南道一》：开封府陈留县“小黄县在县西南四十里，唐武德四年大使任瓌于此置县，以小黄为名，贞观中省入陈留、浚仪二县。”（清光绪八年，金陵书局本）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>