<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_44228</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">思和縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">思和县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Sihe Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>823</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>971</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>23.75527</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>110.17245</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_35157" from="823" to="971" >        <parent-name>思唐州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Sitang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      思和县（823-971年）<br><br>唐长庆三年（823年），以平原县更名，属思唐州（1）。治所即今广西平南县西北大鹏镇（2）。宋开宝五年（972年）废入武郎县（3）。<br><br>注：<br>（1）《唐书》卷43上·地理7上·思唐州武郎郡：“永隆二年，析龚、蒙、象三州置。开元二十四年为羁縻州，建中元年为正州。县二：武郎。思和，本平原，长庆三年更名。”（中华书局，1975年，5册，1108页）。<br>（2）《嘉庆一统志》卷470·浔州府·古迹·平原废县：“在平南县北西北。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，176册）。蒙起鹏《广西通志稿》郡县沿革平南县下：“故址在今县（平南）西平岭。”光绪《广西舆地全图》平南县西北有“平岭”，当是。相当今平南县西北大鹏镇。<br>（3）《太平寰宇记》卷168岭南道2龚州武郎县：“废平原县，在武郎西南八十里，皇朝开宝五年并入武郎，属龚州，仍废州。废思明州，旧名思唐州武郎郡，皇朝开宝四年平南越，改为思明州，至是废入龚州。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，28册）。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>