<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_43393</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">滁水縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">滁水县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chushui Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>552</begin>    <begin-rule>3</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>3</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>32.09835</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>118.26437</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_33337" from="589" to="606" >        <parent-name>扬州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yang Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>	滁水县（583—606年）<br><br>隋开皇三年（583年）改北谯县曰滁水县。属吴州。①故治即今安徽全椒县治。②大业三年（607年）改为全椒县。属江都郡。③④⑤⑥⑦⑧<br>①《太平寰宇记》卷128滁州全椒县：“本汉旧县，属九江郡。后汉世祖封马成为全椒侯。晋改为南谯县。梁立北谯郡。北齐改为临滁郡。后周复曰北谯。隋初为滁县。隋大业初又为全椒，隶江都。唐因隋制不改。武德二年始置滁州。”（光绪金陵书局本）《隋书》卷31《地理志下》：江都郡“后周改为吴州。开皇九年改为扬州，置总管府。……全椒，梁曰北谯，置北谯郡。后齐改郡为临滁，后周又曰北谯。开皇初郡废，改县曰滁水。大业初改名焉。”（第2册，873页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第44册，卷130《滁州直隶州古迹》：“全椒旧县，今县治。汉置。后汉建武中封马成为侯国。晋永嘉后废。陈大建七年分北谯县置北谯郡，领阳平所属北谯、西谯二县，隶入谯州。《元和志》：县在州南五十里。晋曰南谯，梁曰北谯也。《舆地纪胜》：有南谯城，在县北二里尹村。又有北谯城在县西北二十里新高村，皆齐梁时故址。隋始移今治也。又县有临滁里，或曰故郡治。”<br>③大业初，姑作三年（607年）。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>