<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_43037</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">巢縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">巢县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chao Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1136</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1261</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>31.60174</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>117.86485</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_33489" from="1136" to="1140" >        <parent-name>无为军</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Wuwei Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_33485" from="1141" to="1141" >        <parent-name>庐州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Lu Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_33489" from="1142" to="1261" >        <parent-name>无为军</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Wuwei Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>巢县（1136—1261年）<br><br>南宋绍兴六年（1136年）复置。属无为军。十一年（1141年）属庐州。十二年（1142年）复属无为军。①故治即今安徽巢湖市治。②南宋景定三年（1262年）升巢县为镇巢军。③<br><br>①《宋史》卷88《地理志四》：“无为军。同下州。太平兴国三年以庐州巢县无为镇建为军，以巢、庐江二县来属。建炎二年，入于金，寻复。景定三年，升巢县为镇巢军。”“巢县，望。至道二年，移治郭下。绍兴五年废，六年复。十一年，隶庐州，十二年，复为属。景定三年升军，属沿江制置使司。”（第7册，2185页）<br>②《清嘉庆一统志》第41册，卷123《庐州府二古迹》：“蕲县故城，在今巢县。晋侨置南谯郡，治山又桑县，又置蕲县属焉。隋改蕲为襄安县。唐又襄安为巢县。《旧志》：有谯郡城，在县东南二十里。今为南谯郡。”确址文献无明确记载。今作即今巢湖市（1983年改巢县为巢湖市）。《清嘉庆一统志》第41册，卷122《庐州府一学校》：“巢县学，在县治西。明洪武初因宋故址建。”县学当在县城内。<br>③见①。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>