<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42572</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">欽縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">钦县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Qin Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1376</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1380</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>21.95143</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>108.61440</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_33019" from="1376" to="1380" >        <parent-name>雷州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Leizhou Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>钦县（1376-1380年）治所（张修桂编写）<br><br>明洪武九年（1376年）四月以钦州降县，属雷州府（1）。治所即今广西钦州市（2）。十四年（1381年）五月复为州，属廉州府（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《明史》45?地理六?广东?廉州府：洪武元年为府。七年十一月降为州。九年四月属雷州府。十四年五月复为府。领州一，县二。钦州：“元钦州路，属海北海南道。洪武二年为府。七年十一月降为州。以州治安远县省入。九年四月降为县，来属。十四年五月复为州。领县一：灵山，州北。元属钦州。洪武九年四月属廉州。十四年五月仍属钦州。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1145页）。<br>（2），《嘉庆一统志》卷450?廉州府?古迹：安远故城“今钦州治。旧志：梁武帝分宋寿郡置安京郡。隋平陈郡废为安京县，属宁越郡。唐属钦州，至德二年改曰保京。宋初复曰安京，景德二年改曰安远县，仍属钦州。南渡后，移州来治，为倚郭县。明洪武七年，省入州。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，168册）。清钦州治所即今广西钦州市。<br>（3），见注（1）。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>