<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42145</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">潮陽縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">潮阳县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chaoyang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>793</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1131</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>23.26095</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>116.59406</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_34034" from="793" to="1131" >        <parent-name>潮州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Chao Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>潮阳县（793-1131年）治所（张修桂编写）<br><br>唐贞元九年（793年）迁置，属潮州（1）。治所即今广东省潮阳县（2）。宋绍兴二年（1132年）废入海阳县（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《元和郡县图志》卷34?岭南道?潮州?潮阳县：“贞元九年，移于今理。”（北京，中华书局，下册，894页）。贞元九年以后未见县治迁徙记载，据《一统志》，‘移于今理’即为清潮阳县治。清县即今广东省潮阳县。<br>（2），见注（1）。<br>（3），《宋史》卷90?地理六?潮州?潮阳县：“本海阳县地。绍兴二年废入海阳。八年复。”（北京，中华书局，2237页）。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>