<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42116</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">灌陽縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">灌阳县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Guanyang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>960</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>25.48865</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>111.14469</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32772" from="1376" to="1393" >        <parent-name>永州府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongzhou Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>灌阳县（960-1911年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>宋朝仍属全州。*元至元十四年（1277）属全州路。⑴明洪武元年（1368）属全州府。治所即今广西壮族自治区灌阳县。洪武九年四月甲午（1376.4.29）属永州府全州。明洪武二十七年八月壬申（1394.8.31）属广西桂林府全州。⑵<br><br>*元?脱脱：《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“全州，下，军事。……领县二：清湘，……灌阳。”（中华书局，1977年校点本，第7册，第2200页）<br>⑴明?宋廉等：《元史》卷63《地理六》：“全州路，下。石晋于清湘县置全州，宋因之。元至元十三年，置安抚司。十四年，改全州路总管府。……领司一、县二。”（中华书局，1976年校点本，第5册，第1530页）<br>⑵《明史》卷45《地理六》：“全州，元全州路，属湖广道。洪武元年为府。九年四月降为州，省州治清湘县入焉，属湖广永州府。二十七年八月来属（桂林府）。”（中华书局1974年点校本，4册，第1149页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>