<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42052</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">保靖州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">保靖州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Baojing Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1277</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1365</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>28.70858</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>109.64812</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32791" from="1277" to="1296" >        <parent-name>永顺路</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongshun Lu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32792" from="1297" to="1309" >        <parent-name>永顺保靖南渭安抚司</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongshunbaojingnanwei Anfusi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32793" from="1310" to="1350" >        <parent-name>永顺等处军民安抚司</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongshundengchu Junminanfusi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32794" from="1351" to="1365" >        <parent-name>永顺宣抚司</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Yongshun Xuanfusi</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>保靖州（1277-1365年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>元改保静州置，⑴为羁縻土州。治所在今湖南保静县驻地迁陵镇。⑵属新添葛蛮安抚司。元至正二十六年（1366），改置保靖州军民安抚司。⑶<br><br>⑴《元史》有“永顺、保靖、南渭安抚司”、“保靖州”之名，当即保静。因无具体改动年份，暂作至元十四年（1277）。<br>⑵嘉庆《清一统志》卷372《永顺府》：“五代时，蛮置保靖州。宋为羁縻保静州，属荆湖路。元改静为靖，属葛蛮安抚司。明初置保靖州安抚司，洪武六年升保靖军民宣慰使司，属湖广都司，领五砦、篁子坪二长官司。本朝雍正七年改置保靖县。”（137册，2页）<br>《湖南省志》第2卷《地理志（修订本）》：“宋为羁縻保静州。元改静为靖，属新添葛蛮安抚司。明初，置保靖州安抚司。洪武六年（公元1729年），升安抚司为保靖军民宣慰使司。清雍正七年（公元1373年）改置保靖县。”（湖南人民出版社，695页）<br>⑶《明史》卷44《地理五》：“保靖州军民宣慰使司，元保靖州，属新添葛蛮安抚司。太祖丙午年二月置保靖州军民安抚司。”（北京，中华书局，4册，1099页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>