<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_42022</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">城步縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">城步县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Chengbu Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1503</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>26.36061</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>110.30922</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32790" from="1503" to="1737" >        <parent-name>宝庆府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Baoqing Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32783" from="1738" to="1741" >        <parent-name>靖州</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Jing Zhou</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32790" from="1742" to="1911" >        <parent-name>宝庆府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Baoqing Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>城步县（1503-1911年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>明弘治十六年三月丁亥（1503.4.16）析武冈州及靖州直隶州属绥宁县地置。⑴治所即今湖南城步苗族自治县驻地儒林镇。属宝庆府。乾隆三年九月二十六日（1738.11.7）属靖州直隶州，⑵七年复属宝庆府。⑶至清末未变。⑷<br><br>⑴《明孝宗实录》卷197：弘治十六年三月，“丁亥，开设湖广城步县，隶宝庆府。”（台湾中研院历语所校印本，第32册，第3643页）<br>同治《城步县志》卷一《沿革》：“弘治十七年置县”，当是实际设置年份。<br>⑵牛平汉主编：《清代政区治革综表》湖南省引档案《乾隆三年九月二十六日朱批张廷玉题奏》（中国地图出版社，1990年，第247页）<br>⑶嘉庆《清一统志》卷360《宝庆府一》：“乾隆三年，以城步县隶靖州。复七，复隶府。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，133册，1页）<br>⑷《职官录》（清宣统三年冬季）湖南省；台湾文海出版社有限公司《近代中国史料丛刊》影印本，第1138页。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>